Characterizing the Molecular Mechanism of Lifespan Extension in Caenorhabditis elegans via gpa-7 Depletion
Education Level
Undergraduate
Faculty Advisor(s)
Professor Christopher Burtner
Academic Department(s)
Biology
Symposium Date
2024
Abstract
Aging is a universal biological process that all organisms undergo, but relatively little known of the molecular events that underpin the pathophysiology of age-related decline. Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) are model organisms for aging as their genes can be knocked down easily using RNA interference. The protein coding gene gpa-7 is predicted to be a G protein alpha subunit involved in the activation of adenylyl cyclase. Our lab discovered that gpa-7 knockdown increases the lifespan of C. elegans. We assessed whether long-lived gpa-7 deplete worms have reduced reproduction rates compared to worms on control RNAi. The gpa-7 animals did not exhibit a reduced rate of reproduction compared to the control. Since we predict that loss of gpa-7 decreases adenylyl cyclase activity, we evaluated the effect of the adenylyl cyclase inhibitor 2’,5’ dideoxyadenosine on C. elegans life span. Future directions include evaluating whether the gpa-7 knockdown results in nuclear localization of the FOXO transcription factor DAF-16, which has been associated with other long-lived worms.
Recommended Citation
Beaton, Charlotte and Burtner, Christopher R., "Characterizing the Molecular Mechanism of Lifespan Extension in Caenorhabditis elegans via gpa-7 Depletion" (2024). Student Research Symposium. 26.
https://docs.rwu.edu/studentresearchsymposium/26
Comments
This research was presented at the 2024 Rhode Island Summer Undergraduate Research Symposium, held on Friday, July 26, at the University of Rhode Island and supported by RI-INBRE.