Document Type
Article
Publication Title
International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning
Publication Date
2023
Abstract
The field of open education and research on the topic has notably expanded since the introduction of the term 20 years ago. Given these developments, a framework to structure research inquiry is necessary to ground and organize findings in open education. We propose the SCOPE framework for open education research: social justice, cost, outcomes, perceptions, and engagement. In this article, we explain how this framework emphasizes the need for social justice at the forefront of open education research. In addition, we incorporate existing theories in social justice, motivation, cognition, pedagogy, and engagement into each of the components to propose theoretical connections to future open education research. We suggest areas in which future research is needed. Finally, we conclude with suggestions as to how the SCOPE framework may be useful when connecting open education to open science and open scholarship as well as a call for considering intersectionality and critical methods in quantitative research (QuantCrit) in future inquiry.
Volume
24
Issue
4
DOI
https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v24i4.7356
Recommended Citation
Clinton-Lisell, V. E., Roberts-Crews, J., & Gwozdz, L. (2023). SCOPE of Open Education: A New Framework for Research. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 24 (4) https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v24i4.7356
ISSN
1492-3831
Comments
Published in: The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, November, 2023.